經濟-常用英文單字

economy(n):經濟

(economy remains financially sound 經濟維持景氣的狀態)  

fluctuation(n):波動,上下起伏 

(fluctuate,動詞,波動)  

inflation(n):通貨膨脹

(inflate,動詞,使膨脹/充氣)  

●deficit(n):赤字,逆差,虧損 

●ailing(adj) :衰退的,生病的 /ˈeɪ.lɪŋ/

(in the ailing economy 在經濟不景氣中)  

●recession(n):衰退

(economy recession 經濟衰退)

●setback(n):挫折,倒退

(a financial setback財務危機)

●stagnant(adj):停滯的

(a stagnant economy經濟蕭條)

●descending(adj):下降的  /dɪˈsen.dɪŋ/ 

(descend,動詞,下降)

(in descending order由高至低或由多到少排列)

(in ascending order由低至高或由少到多排列)  /əˈsen.dɪŋ/

●drop(n)(v):下降,掉落

(a drop in demand for~ oo的需求下降)

●curb(v):抑制

(curb economic growth 抑制經濟成長)

●rise(n)(v):增加

(on the rise 上升中/增加中)

●boost(v)(n):推動,提升

(boost business提升業績)

●foster(v):培養,促進

(to foster more consumers 吸引更多消費者)

●alleviate(v):減輕,緩和  /əˈliː.vi.eɪt/ 

(alleviate worries about~ 減輕對...的憂慮)

●bode(v):預示,顯示為...預兆

(bode well for顯示好兆頭,bode ill for 顯示凶兆)

●cosumer(n):消費者 

(consume,動詞,消費/消耗)

(consumption,名詞,消費/消耗)

(strong consumer appeal對消費者有強大吸引力)

●sector(n):(一國經濟活動的)產業 

(manufacturing sector製造業,services sector服務業)

●emporium(n):商業中心,大型百貨  /ɪmˈpɔː.ri.əm/

●niche(n):區塊  /nɪtʃ/

(a niche market,小眾市長。a mass market大眾市場。)

●currency markets:外匯市場

●mutually(adv):互相,彼此

(mutually beneficial,互惠互利)

 

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